Thus, he will end up choosing either people or non-people oriented jobs because he can cope comfortably with either type of job. With this background, such an individual is likely to be able to balance his personal and non-personal interests with the need to remain isolated from people or to seek intense approval from them. He is treated as an important member among equals just as in a democratic family where his independence is encouraged. When the individual is ready to choose, he is likely to veer towards scientific or mechanical interests as a result of his early experiences.įinally, an individual may be accepted completely and made to have a feeling of belonging in the family. His contact with people will be very limited. non-persons, to find his gratification since he or has not known or enjoyed it from people. When such a child grows up, he or she moves towards things i.e. They may take either a physical or emotional form. musicians) are such examples and their occupation is one in which the child is rejected or neglected. When the child grows older, this method of satisfying his early needs conditions him to choose an occupation in which he needs, as well as depends on, other people’s rewards and feedback for satisfaction. In this kind of environment, an individual’s needs are met, depending on whether he behaves in prescribed ways or not. ![]() In other words, these influences may result in the individual wanting to interact with people or shy away from them and so towards other things.įor example, a child might be raised in a family in which the parents over-protect him or in one that makes excessive demands on him. ![]() In addition, this approach indicates that the type of child-rearing pattern the individual experiences in childhood influences the kind of interaction that he will ultimately establish with others. of physiological needs before thinking or striving for a higher-order need like education for its own sake. Roe explores this further by using Maslow’s need hierarchy to explain that an individual will first fulfil a basic need e.g. These needs are probably learned early from the way a given family fulfils each individual’s needs. Anne Roe’s theory-Advantages and Disadvantages
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